The Role of Italian Fighter Aircraft in Crisis Management Operations: Trends and Needs

Italian combat aircraft have played an increasing important role in the international missions in  which Italy has participated in the post-Cold War era – from the First Gulf War to Libya, including Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo and Afghanistan. This participation has been a significant tool of Italy’s defense policy, and therefore of its foreign policy towards crisis areas relevant to its national interests (from the Western Balkans to the Mediterranean), as well as towards its most important allies within NATO and the EU. This IAI publication analyses the role of these military capabilities in recent operations and their prospects for the future. In fact, a number of trends can be inferred from the operational experience in ten international missions, in which Italy deployed more than 100 combat aircraft in more than 13,000 sorties, clocking up 36,000 flight hours. These trends are considered in light of the recent developments in the doctrine of Air Power, as well as possible future scenarios for the use of combat aircraft in crisis theaters. The aim of the analysis is to understand the needs of the Italian Armed Forces – the Air Force and Navy in particular – which will have to replace a substantial portion of their current combat fleets in the near future due to the gradual obsolescence of the aircraft in service – an operational necessity linked to the inevitable political decisions regarding the options available in the field of military procurement for maintaining the capabilities required so far for international missions. In this context, the study looks into the acquisition of F-35 aircraft, also considering the industrial aspects of a multinational program that will produce more than 3,000 units for over 12 countries.

Vincenzo Camporini is Vice President of IAI

Tommaso De Zan was intern in the Security and Defence Programme at IAI

Alessandro Marrone is Researcher in the Security and Defence Programme at IAI

Michele Nones is Head of the Security and Defence Programme at IAI

Alessandro R. Ungaro is Research Assistant in the Security and Defence Programme at IAI

Anno: 2014
Pagine: 148
Formato: 17 x 24 cm
Peso Kg: 0.207
Colore: B/N
Copertina: Morbida
Legatura: Brossura
Lingua: Inglese
ISBN cartaceo: 9788868123291